You’re a busy man. You’ve got work and community obligations. You would like to spend quality time along with your family and friends. Possibly you’ve made it a goal to read more books this yr.
How are you going to slot in a workout with a lot in your plate?
Supersets.
The reply is supersets.
What Is a Superset?
A superset is a selected variety of workout set wherein you perform two separate exercises back to back without rest between them. There are three various kinds of supersets:
- Antagonist supersets: supersets involving two exercises that work opposing muscle groups. For instance, chest press followed immediately by back rows, or leg extensions followed immediately by leg curls.
- Alternate-peripheral supersets: supersets involving two exercises alternating between upper and lower body movements. For instance, a squat followed immediately by the bench press, or a deadlift followed immediately by a shoulder press.
- Compound supersets: supersets involving two exercises that work the identical muscle groups using similar movements. For instance, tricep extensions followed immediately by tricep pulldowns, or a barbell bench press followed immediately by a dumbbell bench press.
The variety of superset you select will rely upon your overall goals for training. We’ll walk you thru methods to determine which superset scheme to make use of here in a bit.
Typically, whenever you perform a superset, you do the 2 exercises back to back with none rest. After completing the second exercise in each pair, you then take a rest break before doing all your next superset. A typical rest interval between weightlifting sets is about two minutes. Once you’re doing supersets during which the primary and second exercises within the pair work different muscle groups, the muscles worked by the primary exercise could have already gotten some rest whilst you performed the second exercise, so chances are you’ll find a way to take a rest break that’s a little bit shorter than that.
For those who’re prioritizing conditioning over strength, or it’s a one-off situation whenever you’re especially pressed for time, you may skip the break between supersets altogether and keep going until you’ve accomplished your prescribed sets and reps. Supersets without breaks are an incredible option for a day when you simply have quarter-hour available for a workout.
The Advantages of Supersets
Supersets prevent time. The first advantage of supersets is that they save time. As a substitute of resting between exercises, you progress immediately into the subsequent exercise. While you are taking a brief rest after you’ve accomplished a superset, you continue to find yourself saving time by doing two exercises back to back.
Supersets get your heart rate up. Since you’re not resting between exercises, supersetting makes for an incredible metabolic conditioning workout. Your heart rate gets going and also you get nice and sweaty. Great for burning calories.
Supersets are great for hypertrophy. Hypertrophy means muscle growth. For a lot of dudes, getting big muscles is the first reason they lift weights. For muscle hypertrophy, you desire to increase the amount, or reps, you do in a workout, and supersetting means that you can get more reps done in a shorter time.
Supersets offer you a pleasant pump. I really like the pump I get after I do a superset of curls and tricep pulldowns. I feel like Seventies Arnold, if just for a couple of glorious minutes.
Supersets are fun. Supersets can assist you break up the monotony of a workout and keep it interesting. As a substitute of sitting around between sets swiping through TikTok, you may keep moving and pumping.
The Downsides of Supersets
Supersets could interfere with strength gains on fundamental barbell lifts. For those who’re barbell training and doing the fundamental lifts, attempting to superset those movements could reduce strength improvement. To construct pure strength, you will have to coach with heavy weights using 80% to 90% of your one-rep max. You bought to lift heavy. Once you lift heavy, you don’t just fatigue the muscles you’re training, you fatigue your entire central nervous system. Supersetting heavy squats + a heavy bench press could create a lot fatigue that you simply won’t find a way to finish the prescribed reps on the prescribed weight.
If strength is your goal, don’t superset those movements. For those who’re just training for overall health, go right ahead and superset your primary barbell lifts.
Supersets will be tricky in a public gym. Supersets often require you to toggle backwards and forwards between two pieces of gym equipment, like a preacher curl setup and a tricep pulldown machine. If someone starts using the unoccupied tricep pulldown machine whilst you’re ending up your set of preacher curls, you’ll need to wait while that person finishes their set. It’s not at all times a difficulty, but when it’s, it’s annoying.
Selecting the Right Superset Scheme
The superset scheme you select will rely upon your goals and time constraints. For all of them, doing three supersets of every exercise pair is a superb average number to aim for.
Antagonist Supersets. I prefer to use antagonist supersets for my accessory work after I complete my fundamental lifts for the day. So on days I deadlift or squat, I’ll end my workout with a superset of leg extensions + leg curls, or lunges + leg curls. On days I bench press or shoulder press, I do a superset of bicep curls + tricep pulldowns.
Supersetting my accessory work allows me to get a number of volume in a brief period of time which is sweet for hypertrophy, and it’s a way I can get a few of my metabolic conditioning in.
Listed here are some examples of antagonist supersets you can do:
- Leg Extensions + Leg Curls
- Bicep Curls + Tricep Pulldowns
- Bench Press + Barbell Rows
- Dips + Seated Cable Rows
- Barbell Squat + Romanian Deadlift
- Shoulder Press + Chin-ups
- Push-ups + Chin-ups
Alternate-Peripheral Supersets. For those who’re trying to do as much work as you may in as little time as possible, think about using an alternate-peripheral superset. This can be a superset where you do a lower-body movement followed by an upper-body movement.
Here’s an example of this approach using the 4 fundamental barbell lifts: squat, deadlift, bench press, and shoulder press:
- Monday: Squats + Bench Press
- Tuesday: Deadlifts + Shoulder Press
- Wednesday: Off
- Thursday: Squats + Bench Press
- Friday: Deadlifts + Shoulder Press
As discussed above, supersetting the fundamental barbell lifts could reduce overall strength gains, but when supersetting matches your schedule and means that you can get all of your work in, or you simply enjoy doing it that way, then go for it.
Compound Supersets. Bodybuilders have used compound supersets for a long time to construct and shape their bodies. Doing similar movements, one right after the opposite, is an incredible approach to get a superb pump and the amount you would like for hypertrophy. Many lifters do compound supersets as a “finisher” for a workout. On arm day, for instance, you can finish with compound supersets of two different sorts of bicep curls.
Listed here are some compound superset ideas to think about:
- Barbell Bench Press + Dumbbell Bench Press
- Barbell Shoulder Press + Arnold Shoulder Press
- Barbell Squat + Lunges
- EZ Curl Bicep Curls + Hammer Curls
- Tricep Extensions + Tricep Pulldowns
- Lat Pulldowns + Pull-ups
- Romanian Deadlifts + Leg Curls
Overall, the most effective approach to select a superset is to experiment and see what works for you.
Supersets are an incredible approach to get your workout done faster and to combine up your routine. Give them a try the subsequent time you hit the gym.